How to pronounce“alkyl”in English
From the resonance hybrid, we can see the ortho and para positions have more electron density, which makes them good parking spots for electrophiles.
Alkyl groups are only weakly activating, since they don’t have the extra electrons like phenol, so this isn't like the mansion of parking spots.
And in practice, we often see more of the para product because of steric hindrance – especially if the alkyl group is bulky.
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Definitions of “alkyl”
Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom.
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